Roggen (Rye) Type 1370 vs 1740 โ€“ Which to Use?

Comparison of rye flours Type 1370 and 1740: differences in extraction, flavor, hydration, and best uses for sourdough baking.

Quick Answer

Which should I use?

Type 1370 for balanced dark rye loaves with good flavor; Type 1740 for very dark, intensely flavored traditional rye where maximum bran and germ are desired.

๐Ÿ’ก If you want a strong, mineral-rich rye with pronounced flavor choose 1740; for more control and easier hydration choose 1370. Weigh with a [Digital Kitchen Scale](https://amzn.to/4pUMVHi) and adjust water gradually [1][2].

Comparison Table

Property Option A Option B Significance
Mineral content โ‰ˆ1370 mg/100g โ‰ˆ1740 mg/100g Higher mineral content = darker color, stronger flavor and more bran/germ present
Extraction rate ~88-90% ~95%+ 1740 includes more outer layers and germ
Color Dark brown-gray Very dark brown to almost black Visual cue for intensity
Flavor Strong, malty Very strong, bitter-tannic 1740 brings more bitterness and pronounced rye character
Water absorption 70-75% 75-82% 1740 generally needs more water and longer mixing/resting
Texture Dense but manageable Very dense, coarse crumb 1740 yields heavier loaves, often preferred in traditional recipes
Availability Good (specialty and some supermarkets) Limited (specialty mills/online)
Typical uses Mixed rye breads, daily loaves Traditional dark rye: Pumpernickel-style, very dark country loaves

When to Use Which?

Everyday mixed rye (50/50 with wheat) 1370

Balanced flavor, easier handling and hydration control; start by weighing flour and water on a [Digital Kitchen Scale](https://amzn.to/4pUMVHi) and mix with a [Dough Whisk](https://amzn.to/4qGy5p0) if available [1].

Traditional heavy dark rye or pumpernickel-style 1740

Authentic intensity and long shelf life; expect higher hydration and longer autolyse times [2][1].

100% rye sourdough Either (taste-based)

1370 for milder 100% rye; 1740 for maximum rye character and minerality [2].

If you want more fiber and minerals 1740

Higher extraction preserves bran and germ, increasing fiber and mineral content [1][2].

If you are new to high-extraction rye 1370

More forgiving during mixing and proofing; easier to judge hydration and feel of the dough [1].

Can I Mix Both?

Can I mix both?

Yes โ€” blending 1370 and 1740 gives control over flavor, texture and hydration. Many bakers create their preferred balance rather than switching entirely. Use a [Large Mixing Bowl](https://amzn.to/45rc1Gk) and handle sticky doughs with a [Dough Scraper/Bench Knife](https://amzn.to/3LR1f5E) during folds [1][2].

50% Type 1370 + 50% Type 1740
โ†’ Very robust rye flavor with manageable hydration
70% Type 1370 + 30% Type 1740
โ†’ Dark character but less bitterness; easier to handle
40% Type 1370 + 40% Type 1740 + 20% whole grain rye
โ†’ Maximum complexity and coarse texture for rustic loaves

Converting Recipes

A โ†’ B

Flour: Replace 1:1 (1370 โ†’ 1740)

Water: Increase water by 3โ€“8% and expect longer rest times

โ†’ Darker, heavier loaf with more open-time needed for enzymatic activity

B โ†’ A

Flour: Replace 1:1 (1740 โ†’ 1370)

Water: Reduce water by 3โ€“6%; dough will be easier to shape

โ†’ Milder flavor, slightly lighter crumb

๐Ÿ’ก Make changes incrementally: start with +3% water when moving to 1740, monitor dough feel, and adjust. Use an [Instant-Read Thermometer](https://amzn.to/49Xsgwp) to check dough/retard temperatures for predictable fermentation [1][2].

Sources

  1. [1]
    The Perfect Loaf โ€“ The Perfect Loaf โ€“ Link
  2. [2]
    Plรถtzblog โ€“ Plรถtzblog โ€“ Link