Nachziehen Lassen โ€” Resting (Relaxation) After Stretching

How and why to let dough relax after stretching/folding ('nachziehen lassen') to improve extensibility, oven spring and crumb structure. Practical timing and troubleshooting for home bakers.

Why This Technique?

A short rest after stretching/folding lets gluten relax and the dough regain extensibility, improving shaping and oven spring.

Nachziehen lassen (letting the dough relax) is the pause after a set of stretch-and-folds or coil folds when you cover the dough and let the network rest. During that rest viscoelastic relaxation occurs: strained gluten bonds partially reorganize, surface tension evens out and gas redistribution continuesโ€”this makes the dough easier to shape and reduces tearing during final handling [1][2].

โœ“ Improves extensibility for cleaner shaping โœ“ Reduces tearing and degassing when transferring โœ“ Promotes even gas distribution for better crumb โœ“ Helps preserve fermentation-generated gas to boost oven spring

When to Use

โœ“ Suitable for:

  • โ€ข After each set of stretch-and-folds during bulk fermentation
  • โ€ข Between coil folds in very high hydration doughs
  • โ€ข Before pre-shape and final shaping to relax surface tension

โœ— Not suitable for:

  • โ€ข When dough is overproofed โ†’ Relaxation won't return structure; dough will collapse
  • โ€ข Very stiff doughs where elasticity is low โ†’ (Shorter rests and slightly stronger folds; consider more mechanical kneading)

Step by Step

Preparation:

Have hands wet to gently handle dough and keep a clean covered bowl. Weigh dough and ingredients on a [kitchen scale](https://amzn.to/4pUMVHi) so you can track changes during rests [1].

1

Complete your stretch-and-fold or coil-fold sequence as planned.

๐Ÿ‘€ Dough shows increased tension and smoother surface after folds
2

Cover the bowl immediately to prevent skinning and set a timer for the rest (typically 20โ€“45 minutes).

๐Ÿ‘€ Dough surface remains hydrated and glossy
3

During the rest, avoid touching. Relaxation is a passive process where gluten redistributes internal stress and gas pockets equalize [1][2].

๐Ÿ‘€ Dough becomes more extensible and slightly domed
4

After the rest, test extensibility by gently stretching a small piece; it should extend farther before tearing. Proceed to the next fold or to preshaping.

๐Ÿ‘€ Dough stretches without immediate recoil
5

When transferring to a proofing basket or performing final shaping use a dough scraper to minimize handling and preserve gas.

๐Ÿ‘€ Gentle transfer with minimal degassing

๐ŸŽฌ Video Tutorial

Stretch and Fold Technique - The Bread Code ๐Ÿ“บ The Bread Code โฑ๏ธ 8:42

Detailed demonstration of the stretch-and-fold technique for sourdough

How Often?

Include a 20โ€“45 minute rest after each fold set; total number of rests depends on bulk fermentation duration and dough behavior.

After first fold set
Set Rest 20โ€“30 minutes
After second fold set
Set Rest 20โ€“30 minutes
Before pre-shaping
Set Rest 30โ€“45 minutes for best extensibility

How do I know it's enough?

Dough stops snapping back quickly, stretches further without tearing, and the surface feels smoother and more relaxed

Common Mistakes

โŒ Skipping the rest

Problem: Leads to tight dough that's hard to shape and tears easily

Solution: Commit to at least one 20-minute rest after folds; short rests accumulate benefits

โŒ Resting too long during warm fermentation

Problem: Can allow too much fermentation, weakening the gluten and causing overproofing

Solution: Shorten rests to 15โ€“20 minutes in warm environments, monitor dough rather than strictly the clock [1]

โŒ Uncovered rests

Problem: Forms a skin that prevents proper relaxation and traps moisture unevenly

Solution: Always cover the dough in a damp towel or bowl lid; use a [large mixing bowl](https://amzn.to/45rc1Gk) with a lid or cling film

Alternative Techniques

Sources

  1. [1]
    The Perfect Loaf โ€“ The Perfect Loaf โ€“ Link
  2. [2]
    Plรถtzblog โ€“ Plรถtzblog โ€“ Link