At a Glance
Einkorn (a hulled ancient wheat) gives an intensely nutty flavor and open crumb when handled gently. Wholegrain einkorn absorbs more water and the gluten behaves differently than modern wheat โ long, cool fermentation and minimal mechanical handling produce the best texture and digestibility [1][2].
Not suitable if:
- โข You expect the same elasticity as modern bread wheat โ read about einkorn properties
- โข You don't have an active starter fed with einkorn or wheat โ create or refresh a starter
๐ Recommended Products
We recommend the following tools for this recipe:
Digital Kitchen Scale
Essential for accurate measurements with high-absorption wholegrain flours
Banneton Proofing Basket
Supports shape and surface tension for sticky wholegrain doughs
Dutch Oven
Generates steam for oven spring and crust with minimal equipment
Dough Scraper
Helpful for handling tacky einkorn dough
Bread Lame
Precise scoring improves controlled expansion
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Ingredients
Weigh all ingredients on a kitchen scale. Einkorn benefits from higher hydration and gentle handling; percentages are baker's percentages of total flour weight [1][2].
| Ingredient | Amount | % | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wholegrain einkorn flour | 450g | 100% | freshly milled if possible |
| Water | 360g | 80% | room temp (75ยฐF / 24ยฐC). Adjust slightly if dough feels very dry |
| Active sourdough starter (einkorn or wheat) | 90g | 20% | peak activity, 4-6 hours after feeding |
| Salt | 9g | 2% | fine sea salt |
| Optional: honey | 10g | 2.2% | adds color and mild sweetness |
Schedule
Weekend Version
Longer cool ferment for flavor development
Weekday Version
Evening mix and overnight cold proof
๐ก Tips
- Einkorn can overproof faster at warm temps; cool bulk fermentation or fridge slows it and preserves structure [1]
- If you need more time, shaped dough can hold 24โ48 hours in the fridge with little loss of oven spring [2]
Step by Step
Autolyse
Combine wholegrain einkorn and water in a large mixing bowl until all flour is hydrated. Rest 40โ60 minutes. This hydrates bran and reduces mechanical mixing needed, protecting einkorn gluten [1].
โฑ 40-60 minutes
Mix starter and salt
Add active starter and salt. Mix gently with a dough scraper or wet hands until integrated. Avoid vigorous kneadingโeinkorn forms weaker gluten and is best treated gently [2].
โฑ 5-10 minutes
Bulk fermentation with gentle folds
Cover bowl. Every 30โ45 minutes perform a set of gentle folds (lift and fold from edges) 3โ4 times during first 2โ3 hours. Use a dough scraper to assist. Keep temperature cool to protect gluten network [1].
โฑ 3-4 hours (variable)
Pre-shape and rest
Turn dough onto lightly floured surface (use wholegrain einkorn flour). Pre-shape gently into a loose round. Rest 20โ30 minutes covered to relax.
โฑ 20-30 minutes
Final shape
Shape into an oval or round with minimal handling and place seam-side up in a floured banneton. Chill if using overnight proof.
โฑ 10 minutes
Bake
Preheat oven to 475ยฐF/245ยฐC with your Dutch oven inside for 30โ45 minutes. Turn dough onto parchment paper, score with a bread lame, place in pot, cover. After 15โ20 min remove lid and reduce to 430ยฐF/220ยฐC until done.
โฑ 45-60 minutes
Cool
Remove loaf using oven mitts and cool completely on a rack for at least 2 hours. Cutting too early yields a gummy crumb because residual moisture needs time to redistribute [1][2].
โฑ 2+ hours
Tips & Variations
Variations
Seeded Einkorn
Add 60g mixed seeds (sunflower, flax) during final mix
โ Adds texture and extends shelf life slightly
Olive & Herb
Fold 80g chopped olives and 1 tbsp chopped rosemary after bulk
โ Savory loaf for sandwiches
Lower hydration
Reduce water to 70% for easier shaping
โ Tighter crumb, easier handling for beginners
Pro Tips
- ๐ก Use a digital kitchen scale for every ingredient โ small differences matter with einkorn [1]
- ๐ก Develop flavor with cold overnight proof rather than long warm bulk [2]
- ๐ก Slice with a serrated bread knife once fully cooled
Common Issues
Common issues with einkorn and how to fix them:
Storage
Bread box/bread bag
3-5 days
Keep whole loaf or cut side down to retain moisture
Kitchen towel
2-3 days
Use linen to allow slight airflow
Freezing
3 months
Slice before freezing and toast slices from frozen
โ ๏ธ Avoid fridge storage โ retrogradation of starch accelerates staling and dries einkorn faster [1]