Wiener Laib (Viennese Sourdough Loaf) โ€“ Recipe & Guide

A light, crusty Viennese-style sourdough loaf. Clear schedule, practical technique notes and science-backed tips for intermediate bakers.

At a Glance

Difficulty
medium
Active Time
45 minutes
Total Time
18-24 hours
Yield
1 loaf (approx. 800g)

Wiener Laib is a lighter, high-hydration sourdough loaf inspired by Viennese baking: open crumb, crisp thin crust and a mild tang. Long, controlled fermentation develops flavor while keeping the loaf tender and easy to slice.[1][2][1]

โœ“ Thin, crackly crust with open crumb โœ“ Preferments improve texture and flavor โœ“ Flexible schedule for busy bakers

Not suitable if:

Ingredients

Weigh all ingredients on a kitchen scale. Precision matters for hydration and crumb development; use the amounts below as bakers' percentages relative to flour weight.[1][2]

Ingredient Amount % Note
Bread flour (strong white) 450g 100% Provides a light, elastic crumb
Water 330g 73% Room temperature; adjust slightly for flour absorption
Active mature starter (100% hydration) 90g 20% Fed 4-6 hours before use, active and bubbly
Salt 9g 2% Adds flavor and strengthens gluten
Olive oil (optional) 10g 2% Gives softer crumb and longer freshness

Schedule

Overnight Preferment (recommended)

Develops flavor without long daytime handling

Evening 8pm Mix levain (starter + 100g flour + 90g water), ferment overnight 8-12h
Morning 8am Autolyse: mix remaining flour and water, rest 30-60 min
Morning 9am Mix levain into dough, add salt and oil, mix 5-8 min
Morning 9:15am - 12pm Bulk fermentation with 3 sets of coil folds every 30 min, then rest
Afternoon 12:30pm Pre-shape and bench rest 20 min
Afternoon 1pm Final shape into an oblong and proof 1.5-2h (or retard in fridge up to 12h)
Bake Preheat oven and bake as instructed (40-50 min)

Day-Bake (no preferment)

Faster, less complex flavor

Morning 8am Feed starter to be active by afternoon
Afternoon 2pm Mix dough, autolyse 30-60 min
Afternoon 3pm Mix in starter, salt; bulk ferment 4-5h with folds
Evening 7pm Shape and final proof 1-2h then bake

๐Ÿ’ก Tips

  • If fermentation is fast, cool the dough to slow activity โ€” refrigeration for retarding is effective[1]
  • If you must delay baking, shaped loaves keep up to 48h in the fridge without major quality loss[2]

Step by Step

1

Prepare preferment (optional)

Mix starter with 100g of the flour and 90g water to make a levain. Cover and keep at room temperature until bubbly (4-12h depending on temperature). A mature levain gives better oven spring and flavor balance.[1][2][1]

โœ“ Visual check: Bubbly surface, volume increase ~30-50%
โš ๏ธ Common mistake: Using underactive levain โ†’ weak fermentation and poor rise

โฑ 4-12 hours

2

Autolyse

Combine remaining flour and water in a large mixing bowl and rest for 30-60 minutes. Autolyse improves gluten formation and dough extensibility, important for an open crumb in Vienna-style loaves.[1][2]

โœ“ Visual check: Dough surface smooths and feels cohesive
๐Ÿ’ก First mention of mixing tools: use a dough whisk or your hands

โฑ 30-60 minutes

3

Mix and develop

Add levain (or starter) to autolysed dough, mix until incorporated. Add salt and olive oil, then perform 4-6 sets of coil folds or gentle stretch-and-folds during the first 90 minutes of bulk fermentation. Use a dough scraper to handle the dough cleanly.[1]

โœ“ Visual check: Dough becomes more elastic, smoother surface
โš ๏ธ Common mistake: Overworking at early stage instead of folding โ†’ tighter crumb

โฑ 10-20 minutes total for mixing and folds

4

Bulk fermentation

Cover the bowl and allow dough to rise until 30-50% larger, with visible bubbles. Temperature 21-24ยฐC (70-75ยฐF) is ideal for balanced flavor. Adjust times for warmer or cooler rooms โ€” faster in warm rooms, slower in cool ones.[1][2][1]

โœ“ Visual check: Dome forming, bubbles under surface

โฑ 3-6 hours depending on temperature

5

Shape

Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface (use the first mention of dough scraper). Pre-shape gently into a round, rest 15-20 min, then shape into an oblong 'Viennese' loaf. Place seam-side up in a lightly floured couche or on parchment for final proof.[1][2]

โœ“ Visual check: Surface tension present, smooth seam

โฑ 15-20 minutes

6

Final proof

Proof at room temperature until just slightly under proofed โ€” dough should show slow spring-back when poked. For more flavor control, retard in the fridge 8-12 hours. Retarding tightens the dough slightly and enhances aroma.[1][2]

โœ“ Visual check: Poke test: slow, partial spring-back

โฑ 1-2 hours at room temp or 8-12h in fridge

7

Bake

Preheat oven to 250ยฐC/480ยฐF with a Dutch oven or cloche inside for 30-40 min. Transfer loaf onto parchment paper, score with a bread lame to direct expansion, place in the hot vessel, cover for 15-20 min, then remove lid and reduce to 200ยฐC/400ยฐF for another 20-25 min until crust deeply caramelized. Use an instant-read thermometer to confirm internal 96-99ยฐC (205-210ยฐF) for fully baked crumb.[1][2][1]

โœ“ Visual check: Even dark golden crust, hollow sound when tapped

โฑ 35-50 minutes

8

Cool

Transfer to a wire rack and cool completely for at least 90 minutes before slicing โ€” cutting too early causes a gummy crumb. Use oven mitts to handle hot vessels.[1][2]

โœ“ Visual check: Loaf not warm to touch, crumb set

โฑ 90-120 minutes

Tips & Variations

Variations

Sesame-topped Wiener Laib

Brush with water before scoring and sprinkle 20g toasted sesame seeds

โ†’ Adds nuttiness and visual appeal

Olive and Herb

Fold in 60g chopped olives and 1 tbsp chopped rosemary during shaping

โ†’ Savory, Mediterranean twist

Lower hydration

Reduce water by 20-30g for easier handling

โ†’ Tighter crumb, easier shaping for beginners

Pro Tips

  • ๐Ÿ’ก Weigh and mark all ingredients on your digital kitchen scale before starting to speed the process
  • ๐Ÿ’ก Use a banneton or couche for consistent proofing shape
  • ๐Ÿ’ก Score decisively with a bread lame โ€” shallow scores close during bake, deep scores control expansion

Common Issues

If things go off-plan, these are common causes and quick fixes:

Storage

Paper bag at room temp

2-3 days

Keep cut side down to reduce drying

Cloth bag or bread box

3-5 days

Maintain a little airflow to keep crust crisp

Freezing

3 months

Slice before freezing and toast slices from frozen

โš ๏ธ Avoid refrigeration; it accelerates staling through starch retrogradation and will toughen crumb sooner[1][2]

Sources

  1. [1]
    The Perfect Loaf โ€“ The Perfect Loaf โ€“ Link
  2. [2]
    Plรถtzblog โ€“ Plรถtzblog โ€“ Link